Pathology and tissue tropism of natural West Nile virus infection in birds: a review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pathology and tissue tropism of natural West Nile virus infection in birds: a review
West Nile virus (WNV) is a globally distributed arthropod-borne flavivirus capable of infecting a wide variety of vertebrates, with birds as its natural reservoir. Although it had been considered a pathogen of little importance for birds, from the 1990's, and especially after its introduction in the North American continent in 1999, thousands of birds have succumbed to West Nile infection. This...
متن کاملWest Nile Virus Infection of Birds, Mexico
West Nile virus (WNV) has caused disease in humans, equids, and birds at lower frequency in Mexico than in the United States. We hypothesized that the seemingly reduced virulence in Mexico was caused by attenuation of the Tabasco strain from southeastern Mexico, resulting in lower viremia than that caused by the Tecate strain from the more northern location of Baja California. During 2006-2008,...
متن کاملWest Nile Virus Infections in (European) Birds
Penelope Koraka1,2*, Luisa Barzon3 and Byron EE Martina1,2 1Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands 2Artemis One Health Research Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands 3Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy *Corresponding author: Penelope Koraka, Department of Virology, Viroscience Laboratory, Erasmus Medical Centre, 3015CN, Rot...
متن کاملNorth American Birds and West Nile Virus
Whether tempter sent, or whether tempest tossed thee here ashore, Desolate, yet all undaunted, on this desert land enchanted— On this home by horror haunted—tell me—tell me I implore! " Is there—is there balm in Gilead?—tell me—tell me I implore! " Edgar Allan Poe " The Raven " " N ot far from the house sat a great wooden raven mounted on a rather low pole; his wings were flattened to his sides...
متن کاملWest Nile Virus in Birds, Argentina
1. Urwin R. Nucleotide sequencing of antigen genes of Neisseria meningitidis. In: Pollard AJ, Maiden MCJ, editors. Meningococcal disease: methods and protocols. Totowa (NJ): Humana Press, Inc.; 2001. p. 157–72. 2. Van der Ley P, Heckels JE, Virji M, Hoogerheut P, Poolman JT. Topology of outer membrane porins in pathogenic Neisseria spp. Infect Immun. 1991;59: 2963–71. 3. Frasch CE, Zollinger WD...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Veterinary Research
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1297-9716
DOI: 10.1186/1297-9716-44-39